In 2010, the World Bank approved a US$220 million loan for a Local Government and Decentralization project in Indonesia. The project aims to improve the accountability and reporting of the central government’s Specific Purpose Grants (DAK). Piloted in four infrastructure sub-sectors—irrigation, roads, sanitation, and water— the project is the World Bank’s first to apply innovative Output-Based Aid (OBA) design principles on a large scale to target improvements in inter-governmental fiscal transfers.

Sejak tahun 1998, penyediaan air bersih di Jakarta telah dikelola oleh pihak pemegang konsesi. Namun investasi untuk perluasan jaringan pipa air bersih telah mengalami hambatansebagai dampak krisis keuangan di Asia. Akibatnya masih banyak masyarakat terutama rumahtangga miskin, belum  memperoleh sambungan air perpipaan baik secara individual maupun kelompok.

Municipal solid waste management (MSW) is a crucial service provided by cities around the world, but is often inefficient and underperforming in developing countries. Low-income countries face the most acute challenges with solid waste management, with cities collecting less than half the waste stream and less than half of that amount processed to minimum standards.

In 2010 the World Bank approved a US$220 million loan for a Local Government and Decentralization project in Indonesia. The project aims to improve the accountability and reporting of the central government’s Specific Purpose Grants (DAK). Piloted in four infrastructure sub-sectors—irrigation, roads, sanitation, and water—the project is the World Bank’s first to apply innovative Output-Based Aid (OBA) design principles on a large scale to target improvements in inter-governmental fiscal transfers.